Street Names
To find out more about the Tenterden U3A Street Names group email the Group Leader, Richard Parsons:
This is a jumble of mainly on-line resources organised as follows:
- Background.
- Tenterden Maps.
- Tenterden Directories.
- Tenterden History.
- Street Details by area.
- An Introduction to Tenterden Street Names.
Note that recent additions are show in red.
Some background to investigating Street Names...
Section 36.6 of the Highways Act 1980 states:
The council of every county, metropolitan district and London borough and the Common Council shall cause to be made, and shall keep corrected up to date, a list of the streets within their area which are highways maintainable at the public expense.
Kent County CouncilKent County Council (www.kent.gov.uk/roads-and-travel/what-we-look-after/roads/public-and-private-roads) is the relevant council for Tenterden. The list of Street Names, as for all councils in England and Wales, can be found at FindMyStreetFindMyStreet (www.findmystreet.co.uk/street-list). For Tenterden Streets it is necessary to select by Authority “Kent”, District “Ashford” and sort by “Town, Street Name”. In February 2021 147 streets were listed. Whilst this list gives all Streets “Maintainable at public expense” and all Streets with “Mixed maintenance responsibility” it may not include all Streets “Not maintainable at public expense”. The Streets are shown on this mapmap (www.findmystreet.co.uk/map).
Section 19.1 of the Public Health Act 1925 states:
The urban authority shall cause the name of every street to be painted, or otherwise marked, in a conspicuous position on any house, building or erection in or near the street, and shall from time to time alter or renew such inscription of the name of any street, if and when the name of the street is altered or the inscription becomes illegible.
Ashford Borough CouncilAshford Borough Council (www.ashford.gov.uk/planning-and-development/street-naming-and-numbering/) is the relevant urban authority for Tenterden and are responsible for Street Naming (including House Names). (The Post Office is responsible for Post Codes). There is a Street Naming PolicyStreet Naming Policy (www.ashford.gov.uk/media/otrl1dm0/164842-snn-policy-rev-july-2014.pdf) which states (section 1.7) that ABC are responsible for maintaining street signs.
There are several unofficial lists of Tenterden “streets” which differ not only from the official list but between each other. Examples are:
- Proviser’s Tenterden Street MapStreet Map (www.proviser.com/uk/towns/tenterden/street-map).
- TenterdenTenterden (tenterden.streetmapof.co.uk ) by StreetMapOf.
- A street list from geographicgeographic (geographic.org/streetview/uk/Ashford_District/tenterden.html) (which links to a map).
Corresponding to FindMyStreetFindMyStreet (www.findmystreet.co.uk/) there is FindMyAddressFindMyAddress (www.findmyaddress.co.uk/) which holds the official address of every property in England and Wales. 30 free searches are allowed every day.
And how things have changed as this account from about 1900 shows.
Though there was a Post house in Tenterden in 1700, the state of the roads in the 18th Century was very bad. There is a tradition that when Squire Blackmore and his lady were going one Lord’s Day from Westwell to the “Meeting House,” the carriage stuck fast “near the Oak at East Cross,” and they were obliged to get out and walk. This kind of thing accounts for the country footpaths running parallel with roads, and for the stone causeways still existing, which like the beach tracks formerly along the roadside, were useful for the pack horses as well as for foot passengers.
Several roads are shown in old maps which are now only foot-paths or farm roads, one from Park Gate to Halden Place, one from Leigh Green to the Smallhythe road at Six Fields gate and thence to Morghew, and another from Kench Hill to Pick Hill. But the road from Arcadia to Woolpack turning, now part of the main road to Headcorn, appears only as a track through woods. Of the three Turnpike trusts, which maintained the five principal roads out of the town till less than 25 years ago [i.e. about 1875], the oldest was the Tenterden one, the Act for which was passed in 1762, and the main part of which was the road from Appledore Heath to Golford near Cranbrook; the branch to Rolvenden and the Ashford trust were of later date, and the Woodchurch one was not created till 1821.
Tenterden Maps
Contemporary maps of Tenterden can be found on...
- GoogleGoogle (www.google.co.uk/maps).
- BingBing (www.bing.com/maps/). Both Google and Bing allow you to switch between an ordinary map and satellite views. Bing also has an Ordnance Survey view - the 1:50,000 and 1:25,000 views (the 1 inch and 2 1/2 inch maps in the old money). For Tenterden only the 1:50,000 view appears to be available.
- Ashford Borough Council’s Planning MapPlanning Map (newmaps.ashford.gov.uk/EXTPLanningMap/default.aspx). This map allows you to switch on various layers using the panel on the left hand side. (Try not to spend days and days playing with this map). One of the layers is Ward Boundaries whilst another shows listed buildings.
- Kent County Council are responsible for Kent FootpathsKent Footpaths (webapps.kent.gov.uk/countrysideaccesscams/standardmap.aspx) some of which run along streets. (e.g Footpath AB12 runs, for part of its length, along Knockwood Road).
The National Library of ScotlandNational Library of Scotland (maps.nls.uk) is a useful source for older maps. The larger scale maps covering Tenterden are...
| Surveyed | Published | 25in | 6in | |
| 1870-71 | 1876 | Kent LXXI | ||
| 1897 | 1898 | Kent LXXI.12 | As overlay map | |
| 1897 | 1899 | Kent LXXI.SE (includes: Tenterden) | As overlay map | |
| 1906 | 1908 | Kent LXXI.12 | ||
| 1906 | 1908 | Kent LXXI.16 (Tenterden) | As overlay map | |
| 1906 | 1909 | Kent LXXI.SE (includes: Tenterden) | ||
| 1938 | c1947 | Kent LXXI.SE (includes: Tenterden) | ||
| pre1930-1961 | 1961 | TQ83SE | As overlay map |
The 1843 Tenterden Tithe mapTenterden Tithe map (www.highweald.org/downloads/publications/teaching-resouces/school-specific-resources/tenterden-ce-junior-school/658-tenterden-tithe-map/file.html) is quite difficult to read.
Further maps can be found in Tenterden Directories and Histories as noted below.
Tenterden Directories
- Kelley’s Directory - Tenterden, 1882Kelley’s Directory - Tenterden, 1882 (theweald.org/d10.asp?bookid=Kent82Ten)
- Kelley’s Directory - Tenterden, 1915Kelley’s Directory - Tenterden, 1915 (www.mytenterden.co.uk/pdf/kellys-tenterden-1915-reproduced.pdf)
- Tenterden and District Brochure, 1924Tenterden and District Brochure, 1924 (www.mytenterden.co.uk/pdf/tenterden-and-district-brochure-1924.pdf). Includes a sketch map of Tenterden.
- Tenterden and District Guide, 1936Tenterden and District Guide, 1936 (www.mytenterden.co.uk/archive/1936-tenterden-and-district-guide.pdf)
History of Tenterden
- The Early History of TenterdenEarly History of Tenterden (www.kentarchaeology.org.uk/arch-cant/vol/14/early-history-tenterden) by Robert Furley, Archaeologia Cantiana,14 pp37-60, 1882.
- Tenterden WWI walking trailswalking trails (kentww1.com/trail-files/tenterden-booklet.pdf).
The myTenterden websitewebsite (www.mytenterden.co.uk) is full of historical information. . .
- The myTenterden Photo GalleriesPhoto Galleries (www.mytenterden.co.uk/directory/photogallery.aspx) are conveniently organised by area and subject.
- Tenterden Archive NewsArchive News (www.mytenterden.co.uk/directory/tenterden-archive-news-articlebrowse-101.aspx) links to a range of articles.
- Tenterden and District Local History Society publishes NewslettersNewsletters (www.mytenterden.co.uk/directory/tenterden-history-society-newsletters-article-307.aspx) twice a year. A couple of sides each, they describe a particular aspect of Tenterden’s past.
And specific articles of interest include:
- The Mayors and BaliffsMayors and Baliffs (www.mytenterden.co.uk/directory/the-bailiffs-and-mayors-of-tenterden-since-1449-article-207.aspx) of Tenterden since 1449.
- The Town and Hundred of TenterdenTown and Hundred of Tenterden (www.mytenterden.co.uk/directory/town-and-hundred-of-tenterden-1974-article-372.aspx) published in 1974 by Tenterden Town Council. This version has no maps.
- The Town and Hundred of TenterdenTown and Hundred of Tenterden (www.mytenterden.co.uk/pdf/town-and-hundred-of-tenterden-1974.pdf) published in 1974 by Tenterden Town Council. This version includes the “Central Area” map but not the fold out street plan nor the map of the district.
- The Town and Hundred of Tenterden 1996Town and Hundred of Tenterden 1996 (www.mytenterden.co.uk/archive/1996-the-town-and-hundred-of-tenterden.pdf) published by Tenterden and District Appraisal Steering Group. Includes a street plan and an Ordnance Survey 1:25000 map of the district. Unfortunately neither map has been copied in colour.
- Tenterden Archaeological AssessmentArchaeological Assessment (www.mytenterden.co.uk/pdf/tenterden-archaeological-assessment-2004.pdf) 2004 contains several old maps of Tenterden including Andrews, Dury and Herbert’s Map of 1769, Hasted’s map of Tenterden c. 1798, Ordnance Surveyor’s field drawing c. 1800 for 1st edition OS maps and John Adam’s map of Tenterden 1822.
Street Details by Area
NE Tenterden Streets - Summary
NE Tenterden Streets - full research details.